What You Need to Know Before Visiting India: A Mini Guide
India is a land of contrasts, colours, and incredible cultural richness. Whether you are drawn by the stunning architecture, the diverse cuisine, or the spiritual experiences, visiting India promises memories that will last a lifetime.
However, it is important to properly prepare to ensure a smooth and enjoyable journey. In this handy checklist, you’ll discover everything you need to know before your trip, including useful tips for finding cheap holidays to India.

Understanding the Culture
India’s culture is diverse and steeped in tradition. With over 1.4 billion people, multiple religions, and hundreds of languages spoken, every region feels like a different world.
Respect for local customs is essential:
- Dress Modestly: Particularly when visiting temples, religious sites, and rural areas. Lightweight, loose-fitting clothing that covers shoulders and knees is recommended.
- Public Behaviour: Public displays of affection are generally frowned upon. It’s also respectful to remove shoes before entering homes and places of worship.
- Communication: While English is widely spoken in tourist areas, learning a few words in Hindi or the local language can go a long way in building rapport.
Health and Safety
Your health and safety are paramount while travelling abroad:
- Vaccinations: Consult your GP well before travel regarding recommended vaccinations.
- Water Safety: Stick to bottled or filtered water. Avoid ice and raw foods like salads that may have been washed in unsafe water.
- Food Choices: India’s street food is delicious but can sometimes lead to stomach upsets. Choose busy stalls where food is freshly cooked.
- Travel Insurance: Comprehensive travel insurance covering medical treatment, theft, and cancellations is essential.

Money Matters
Handling finances in India requires a bit of preparation:
- Currency: The Indian Rupee (INR) is the official currency. Cash is king, especially in smaller towns.
- ATMs and Cards: ATMs are widespread in cities but may be less reliable in rural areas. Inform your bank of your travel plans to avoid card blocks.
- Bargaining: In markets and bazaars, bargaining is expected. Approach it with good humour and don’t be afraid to walk away if the price isn’t right.
Transportation Tips
Getting around India can be an adventure in itself:
- Trains: Indian Railways connects the country comprehensively. Booking train tickets early is highly recommended, especially for popular routes.
- Domestic Flights: Due to the vast distances between cities, internal flights are often affordable and convenient.
- Rickshaws and Taxis: Always agree on the fare before starting the journey or insist on using the meter.
- Ride-Hailing Apps: Apps like Ola and Uber are popular in many urban areas, offering safer and more transparent pricing.
Etiquette & Local Customs
India’s social customs are nuanced:
- Greetings: The traditional greeting is ‘Namaste,’ performed by pressing your palms together and bowing slightly.
- Right Hand Rule: Use your right hand for eating, giving, and receiving. The left hand is considered unclean.
- Visiting Temples: Dress modestly, remove shoes, and sometimes even socks. Photography may be prohibited in certain areas.
Dealing With the Unexpected
Flexibility and patience are your best companions in India:
- Crowds: Popular attractions can be extremely crowded. Plan visits early in the day to avoid the rush.
- Traffic: Traffic in Indian cities can be chaotic. Allow extra time when travelling.
- Power Cuts: Occasional power outages are normal, especially in rural areas. Carry a torch and always keep your phone charged.
Finding Cheap Holidays to India
Planning well can lead to significant savings and a more enjoyable trip:
- Travel in Shoulder Seasons: The months just before and after peak season (April-May and September-October) often offer good weather with fewer crowds and lower prices.
- Flexible Dates: Being flexible with your travel dates allows you to take advantage of promotions and cheaper rates.
- Package Deals: Booking flights and accommodation together can sometimes provide excellent discounts on cheap holidays to India.
- Stay Longer: Longer stays often reduce the average daily cost, especially when negotiating accommodation. This article discusses some of the many benefits of slow travel.
Must-See Highlights
India is brimming with breathtaking sights and unforgettable experiences.
Here are the top 5 places to visit in India:
- The Taj Mahal: No visit to India is complete without seeing this iconic monument.
- Varanasi: Experience spirituality on the banks of the Ganges.
- Kerala Backwaters: A serene network of lagoons and rivers best explored by houseboat.
- Jaipur: The ‘Pink City’ known for its forts, palaces, and vibrant bazaars.
- Hampi: Fascinating ancient ruins set amidst boulder-strewn landscapes.

Final Thoughts
India is a destination that touches every sense and emotion.
Preparation is crucial to make the most of your trip and to navigate the country’s complexities with ease. From finding cheap holidays to India to respecting cultural nuances, every bit of planning helps ensure a truly enriching experience.
With an open mind and adventurous spirit, your journey to India will undoubtedly be one of the most rewarding adventures of your life.
If you liked this article and would like to support my work, please click the button above to donate a couple of bucks and buy me a coffee. The ad revenue that I receive on this website is minimal, so support from my readers enables me to keep creating content that you (hopefully!) love to read.
Disclaimer: This page contains affiliate links. If you make a purchase on a recommended site, I may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.